PopUpTober: Light-up, Slot & Joint Mechanism (featuring Chibitronics)

Slot & Joint Video Tutorial:

Slot and Joint Video Tutorial

Introduction:

In this video tutorial for #PopUpTober, I’ll show you two different methods for building a light-up pop-up mechanism called a Slot and Joint.  A Slot and Joint mechanism is useful for creating pop-ups that appear to jut out from a parallelogram adhered to a base card. This type of pop-up works well for adding a paper circuit, because it’s possible to expand the surface area of your jutting arms to add more LEDs!

Two Versions of the Slot and Joint Pop-Up Mechanism: Rectangular Base (Left) and Coral Reef Base (Right)

While this tutorial will focus on creating one jutting arm that lights up, it’s possible to add multiple glowing arms with a bit more planning.

Slot & Joint with One Light-Up Arm
Slot & Join with Two Light-Up Arms

Directions:

To view a full demonstration, please watch the video.

In the video, I’ll show you the process that I use for gluing the mechanism together and adding a circuit to a moving arm. The shape and theme of this mechanism are easily customizable, so I hope that you’ll think of these models as a launching point for your own designs.

In order to conceal the circuit, this design has a slot cut in the Base Card for the conductive tape traces to slip through, allowing them to connect with a battery holder on the Backing Card.

Templates, Circuit Diagrams, & Props

The dimensions that I’m using worked for my project, but the shape, angles, and measurements you use might end up being different.

To help place focus upon the underlying circuit, and to make it easier to follow along with the video, I’m providing templates, circuit diagrams, and coral reef inspired artwork that I made in Adobe Illustrator. These support materials may be downloaded below.

I’ve created templates for two different models, one with a rectangular parallelogram and another shaped like a coral reef. Other than the shape differences, they are identical in functionality.

Base Card: Circuit Diagram (Two Layers)

This model does a good job of hiding the circuit, but it requires two layers of paper and a craft knife. The knife is used to cut out slots in both the base layer and the parallelogram that it’s slotted through. Then, to conceal the circuit, the Conductive Fabric Tape must be threaded through the slots and connected with a battery on another sheet of paper, a backing card the same size as the template (5.5″ W X 8″ H). 

Conductive tape on the slotted arm extends through a slot in the parallelogram and base layer.
Conductive tape is brought to the back side of the base layer to connect with a battery holder.
A sideways view of a slotted arm adhered to the base card. The tab is glued down; conductive tape extends through a slot to the backing card.

Templates & Props

Slot & Joint Base Card Rectangular
Slot & Joint Base Card Reef-Shaped
Coral Reef & Rectangular Parallelogram Pieces

Circuit Diagrams

Slot & Joint Circuit Diagram with Rectangular Footprint
Slot & Joint Circuit Diagram for Reef Shape

Useful Tools & Supplies:

  1. 1 or more Circuit Sticker LEDs (I used one White Fade LED for my fish)
  2. Conductive Fabric Tape
  3. Coin cell battery 
  4. 8 1/2 X 11 Cardstock in colors of your choice (110 pound is ideal, but 65 pound will work)
  5. Vellum scrap (to diffuse the light)
  6. Scissors
  7. Cork-backed steel ruler and a scoring tool (a bone folder or toothpick both work)
  8. Pencil with an eraser
  9. Pen-knife
  10. Japanese Screw Punch or a hole punching tool of your choice
  11. Double-sided tape
  12. Glue or an adhesive of your choice
  13. Printer (for printing the templates, circuit diagrams, and props).
  14. Art Supplies of your choice
  15. (Optional) Chibitronics Battery Holder
  16. (Optional) Chibi Stencil or Craft Stencil

Learn More

You can learn more about this building technique by watching Pop-Up Tutorial 11 – Slots (on the Pop-Up Channel), or reading page 116 of Duncan Birmingham’s book, Pop-Up Design and Paper Mechanics: How to Make Folding Paper Sculpture.

PopUpTober: Light-up, Slot & Joint Mechanism (featuring Chibitronics)
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