Wearable Butterfly Pin

Project Design & Tutorial by: Jill Dawson

Introduction

In this tutorial, featuring our new Rainbow Fade Animating LED, I’ll show you how to make a wearable butterfly pin that gently cycles through the colors of the rainbow. 

Tools & Materials

Directions

Make a Color-Changing Butterfly Pin

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Color changing butterfly featuring a rainbow fade LED
Wearable Butterfly Pin with a Rainbow Fade Animating LED
Six butterfly shaped pins with glowing LEDs in the centers of their bodies are placed on top of a holographic background.  A red butterfly in the center reveals a flower-shaped LED placed on top of two pieces of conductive fabric tape, while the remaining five have decorative layers concealing the circuit.
Butterfly pins come to life with our new Rainbow Fade Animating LEDs!

Categories

Animating LED, Wearable, Paper Craft

Materials & Tools

Electronic Supplies

NOTE: A Chibitronics Craft with Light Kit contains most of the electrical components required for making a rainbow fading butterfly pin.

Other Tools & Supplies

  • 1 X Butterfly-shaped piece of cardstock for the Circuit Layer
  • 1 X Butterfly-shaped piece of translucent vellum for the Diffusion Layer
  • 1 X Butterfly-shaped piece (made of iridescent or holographic cardstock) for the Decorative Layer
  • (Optional, if you end up needing more room to add a pin back)1 X Butterfly-shaped piece of cardstock, the same size as the Circuit Layer, to use as a Backing Layer
  • 2 X Glue dots 
  • (Optional) 2 x foam squares (Bearly Art Cubies)
  • 1 X Adhesive pin back
  • 1 X Clear gemstone
  • Scissors

Optional

  • Smart cutting machine (such as a Cricut or Silhouette) if using our digital cut file
  • Printer (if printing the circuit diagram)
  • Butterfly-shaped dies & a die cutting machine (If you plan to die cut your parts)
  • Chibitronics Craft Stencil
  • Hole punch or Japanese screw punch & self-healing mat
the pile, along with a completed butterfly pin with a glowing blue LED in the center of its body.  To the right are a roll of conductive fabric tape, six flower-shaped animating LEDs, a plastic pin back, a coin cell battery in its packaging, two glue dots with a protective backing a transparent gemstone, and a pair of scissors.
Suggested tools and supplies

Directions

Step 1:  Prep Your Butterfly Layers

The first step in making your own rainbow fading butterfly pin is prepare your layers. You will need to cut a minimum of three layers: a Decorative Layer, a Diffusing Layer, and a Circuit Layer.

I suggest using a piece of iridescent or holographic cardstock for the Decorative Layer, ordinary card stock for the Circuit Layer, and translucent vellum for the Diffusion Layer.

Depending upon how much room you are left with on the back side, you may also need an OPTIONAL Backing Layer for the pin back.

This is a screenshot of the butterfly-shaped layers that are contained in the SVG cut file attached below.
This is a screenshot of the Butterfly Pin cut file, available to download below.

There are many ways to make the shaped layers for a wearable pin. 

  • You could cut them with a home fabrication tool such as a Cricuit or Silhouette.
  • You could use a specialized metal die pressed between the plates of a die cutting machine. 
  • You could draw and cut them out by hand. 

When making your layers, it’s important to consider the size and location of your battery, so that the pieces are large enough to conceal it when your project is fully assembled.

Step 2: Build the Circuit

The following images are screenshots of two different versions of a circuit diagram for making a wearable butterfly pin.

The one on the left depicts a triangular footprint for the LED placement to match that of a classic Circuit Sticker LED sticker.

The one on the right depicts a floral footprint for the LED placement to match that of a Rainbow Fade Animating LED sticker.

You may download either of these annotated circuit diagrams to use as a reference as you build your circuit, or you may simply follow the directions below.

Screenshot of a circuit diagram with step by step instructions listed next to illustrations of each step.  The footprint of the LED  depicted in this circuit diagram is triangular, to match the shape of a classic Circuit Sticker LED. Each image and step is fully detailed within the body of the tutorial.
Screenshot of a circuit diagram with step by step instructions listed next to illustrations of each step. The footprint of the LED depicted in this circuit diagram is shaped like a flower, to match the shape of a Rainbow Fade Animating LED. Each image and step is fully detailed within the body of the tutorial.

The next step in making your rainbow fading butterfly pin is to start building your circuit. Using the circuit diagram as a guide, flip your Circuit Layer to its back side and apply a glue dot in the center. Then, flip the piece back to the front.

If you are using our downloadable cut file and a Cricut machine, you can adjust your settings to score the LED outline (a flower for the Rainbow Fade Animating LED or a triangle for regular LED Sticker) directly onto your piece.

If you are not using our cut file, use a pen or pencil to mark the center of your Circuit Layer. Then, if you have a Chibitronics Craft Stencil, use it to draw the footprint of a Circuit Sticker LED with the negative end oriented upward.

An iridescent, butterfly-shaped, piece of paper rests upon a green cutting mat.  The center of the butterfly has been embossed with a footprint for a Circuit Sticker LED (with its negative end oriented at the top and its positive end oriented toward the bottom).
Mark the location for the LED on the front side of the Circuit Layer.
The white, non-iridescent back side of a butterfly-shaped piece of paper contains a glue dot .  The glue dot has been placed slightly below the center of the butterfly piece and it still has on its clear, plastic backing.
Apply a glue dot on the back side of the Circuit Layer.

Starting at the top of the butterfly piece, a bit above the center, adhere the Conductive Fabric Tape, wrapping it around to the back side. 

A piece of conductive fabric tape has been prepped by removing part of the protective backing from the top 1/4 inch.  An iridescent butterfly piece with an embossed flower, denoting the footprint for an Animating LED, rests upon a green craft mat.
Start the negative trace of your circuit slightly above the center of the piece.
A piece of conductive fabric tape has been adhered to the top half of an embossed flower shape, the footprint for an Animating LED.  The top half of the embossed shape, which is narrower than the bottom half, represents the negative lead of the LED.
Adhere a piece of Conductive Fabric Tape to the front side.

The tape needs to overlap the glue dot without extending too far below it. If it’s too long, trim off the excess to prevent a short circuit. (Remember to remove the plastic backing from the glue dot before applying the conductive tape.)

Then, place the battery on top of the glue dot with the negative, bumpy side facing down.

The white, back side of the butterfly-shaped piece of paper contains a glue dot with its plastic backing removed.  A piece conductive fabric tape is overlapping the glue dot and extending (hidden from view) around to the back (iridescent side) of the butterfly piece.
Overlap the glue dot without extending too far.
The white, back side of the butterfly-shaped piece of paper contains a coin cell battery with the positive side facing up, denoted with a + sign. A piece conductive fabric tape is under the battery, extending (hidden from view) around to the back (iridescent side) of the butterfly piece.
Place the battery negative side down on top.

Return the butterfly to its front side and apply a second piece of Conductive Fabric Tape, starting a bit below the center. Wrap it around the bottom edge of the butterfly and adhere the tape over the top, positive side of the battery; trim off the excess so that it does not extend beyond the battery’s edge. 

Ensure that the positive and negative pieces of fabric tape don’t touch one another, to prevent a short circuit.

A second piece of conductive fabric tape has been adhered to the bottom half of the flower-shaped footprint (the broader, positive half), but it has not yet been wrapped around to the back side (out of view).
Start the positive trace of your circuit slightly below the center.
The white, back side of the butterfly-shaped piece of paper contains a coin cell battery with the positive side facing up, denoted with a + sign.  A piece conductive fabric tape is under the battery, extending (hidden from view) around to the back (iridescent side) of the butterfly piece.  A second piece of conductive fabric tape has been applied to the top side of the battery (from the front side, hidden from view).  The piece of tape that is on top of the battery does not touch the piece of tape that is under the battery.
Wrap the tape around the bottom of the piece; adhere it on the positive side of the battery.

Next, add a patch of Conductive Fabric Tape over the positive lead and gently peel your flower-shaped Circuit Sticker LED from its backing. Before applying it over the conductive tape, pay attention to which end is positive and which end is negative. 

While your flower sticker may look like it’s oriented upside down, you’re going to be applying the sticker with its narrower, negative end (the one with two petals) pointing upward, toward the negative side of the battery.

The front, iridescent side of a butterfly shape, with an embossed flower in the center to denote the placement of an Animating LED, has negative and positive leads starting on the front side and wrapping around to the back side (hidden from view).  A small piece of conductive fabric tape has been applied perpendicular to the positive lead, without touching the negative one.
Add a patch of conductive fabric tape perpendicular to and overlapping the positive lead, to increase its surface area. Be careful not to touch the negative lead with the patch.
A flower-shaped Animating LED has been adhered on top of the positive and negative leads created upon an iridescent, butterfly-shaped piece of paper.  The narrow side of the LED sticker with two petals is in contact with the negative lead (top).  The broader side of the sticker with three petals in in contact with the positive lead (bottom).
Apply the sticker with so that the negative end is oriented up (and touching the negative lead), and the broader, positive end is oriented down (and touching the positive lead).

The wider, positive end of the sticker (the one with three petals) will connect with the top, positive side of the battery.

Press the sticker down to ensure a solid physical and electrical connection.

At this point, your flower-shaped animation LED sticker should be gently cycling through the colors of the rainbow!

Butterfly PIn Rainbow Fade Animating LED
Your Rainbow Fade Animating LED should be cycling through colors of the rainbow. If your sticker does not light up, or if it merely flickers, you may need to use conductive fabric tape patches to better connect the metal pads on your sticker LED with each of the circuit’s conductive traces (depicted below).

Tips, Tricks & Call-outs
Adding patches of Conductive Fabric Tape over the metal pads of the Animating LED sticker, and overlapping the positive and negative traces that connect to the battery, can help strengthen the physical and electrical connection. While it covers up part of the pretty flower, this trick is especially useful for stickers that may have lost their adhesive strength due to handling or repositioning.

butterfly pin reinforce connections
As reinforcement, add a couple of conductive fabric patches over the metal pads of the sticker

Step 3:  Add Layers

The next step in creating your rainbow fading butterfly pin is adding a Diffusion Layer. Take your translucent vellum butterfly piece and punch a hole in its center if needed. Apply a glue dot over the back of the hole, position the hole sticky-side-down over the LED, and press down.

The glue dot will not interfere with the functioning of your circuit, but it will hold the butterfly pieces together.

A butterfly-shaped piece of translucent vellum with a hole in the center has been placed over the iridescent butterfly piece containing an LED. The pieces are connected by a small glue dot over the hole.
Apply a glue dot to the back of the vellum layer and position the hole over the LED.
A decorative piece of butterfly-shaped paper with a variety of lacy cut-outs has been adhered on top of glowing butterfly with a translucent vellum layer underneath.
Apply another glue dot to the back of the decorative layer and adhere it on top.

Repeat this for your Decorative Layer. Then, apply a clear rhinestone over the sticky LED to cover the gluey center and help diffuse the light. 

Step 4: Make it Wearable

The last step, in making your butterfly wearable, is to add an adhesive pin to the back side of your butterfly. 

If there is room for a pin back in the space above the battery, on the back side of your Circuit Layer, you may go ahead and adhere it in place.

If you need more room on the battery side, you’ll need to add an optional Backing Layer. 

The best way to do this is to add a piece of foam tape to the backs of each wingtip (on the side housing your battery). Finally, adhere the light-up piece on top of the Backing Layer and add the pin to its back side.

A white plastic, adhesive-backed, pin has been adhered to the back side of a butterfly-shaped circuit that has a coin cell battery connected to it.
Apply the pin back in the space above the battery if you have room.
shaped piece of paper about to be placed on top of the foam squares to make room for the addition of the plastic pin back.  The bottom butterfly piece has an extra piece of paper attached to its wing tips and a pin back centered on it.
If you need more room for the pin back, attach the optional layer with foam tape.

If desired, you can play around with the wings to give them more dimension, by lifting them up. 

butterfly pin with an LED in the center
Wearable Butterfly Pin with a Rainbow Fade LED in the center

Gallery

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